Discoveries Found on Mars - All Topics

Rocks on Mars may provide link to evidence of living organisms 4 billion years ago


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A new article in press of the journal Earth and Planetary Science Letters unveils groundbreaking research on the hydrothermal formation of Clay-Carbonate rocks in the Nili Fossae region of Mars. The findings may provide a link to evidence of living organisms on Mars, roughly 4 billion years ago in the Noachian period.

 

Commercial Spaceflight Supports Rally to Stall Vote on NASA Bill


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1 hour 6 min ago

A flurry of behind-the-scenes maneuvering took place late Wednesday as opponents of a NASA authorization bill fought back efforts by lawmakers to push for a floor vote on the measure before they break for the summer district work period Aug. 2.

 

Showdown over space policy


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1 hour 47 min ago


NASA / SpaceX

At left, the Ares 1-X rocket stands on its Kennedy Space Center launch pad in advance of its test flight last October. At right, SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket stands ready in advance of its test flight in June. The Ares 1-X is 327 feet long from top to bottom, while the Falcon 9's length is only 177 feet.

Rocketeers ranging from SpaceX's millionaire founder to the maverick engineers behind the DIRECT heavy-lift design effort are sounding the charge over Friday's consideration of a space spending bill by the full House of Representatives. Their bottom line: Support the Senate version of the bill instead.

 

Antarctic Observatory Finds Weird Pattern of Cosmic Rays


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2 hours 35 min ago


This "skymap," generated in 2009 from data collected by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, shows the relative intensity of cosmic rays directed toward the Earth’s Southern Hemisphere. Researchers from UW-Madison and elsewhere identified an unusual pattern of cosmic rays, with an excess (warmer colors) detected in one part of the sky and a deficit (cooler colors) in another. Photo: courtesy IceCube collaboration

From a University of Wisconsin press release:

 

Ring Around Rhea? Probably Not


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1 hour 45 min ago


Rhea, taken by the Cassini spacecraft in March, 2010. Credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute

 

What's up in the solar system for August 2010


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2 hours 12 min ago

It seems it'll be a relatively routine month for our solar system explorers (if one can ever consider the exploration of an entire solar system by billion-dollar artificially intelligent robots "routine!") Cassini will have a targeted encounter with Enceladus on August 13, but it's at an altitude of more than 2500 kilometers -- still close enough for some eye-popping photos, but less death-defying than the closest-ever encounter of 25 ....

 

New Google Earth Imagery - July 29


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1 hour 26 min ago

It appears that another Google Earth imagery update is underway -- thanks to GEB readers 'Eero' and 'cristi' for being the first to let us know about it.

finland.jpg

As is often the case, you can use Google Maps to determine for sure whether or not a specific area is fresh. This new imagery isn't in Google Maps yet, so you can compare Earth vs. Maps to see what's new; the fresh imagery is already in Google Earth, but the old imagery is still in Google Maps. If you compare the two side-by-side and they're not identical, that means that you've found a freshly updated area in Google Earth!

[UPDATED -- 29-July, 5:09pm EST]

  • Finland: Southern areas -- thanks 'Eero' and 'cristi'

If you find any other updated areas, please leave a comment and let us know!

 

Under Pressure


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2 hours 28 min ago


My latest article for Wired is now online. It’s about baboons, stress vaccines and the often dangerous effects of glucocorticoids. One of the subplots of the article is the severe health consequences of the social hierarchy, which I mostly discuss in the context of the Whitehall Studies:

 

Brown dwarf found orbiting a young sun-like star


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19 hours 35 min ago

(University of Arizona) Astronomers have imaged a very young brown dwarf, or failed star, in a tight orbit around a young nearby sun-like star. The discovery is expected to shed light on the early stages of solar system formation.

 

Story tips from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, August 2010


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19 hours 35 min ago

(DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory) The following are story tips from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory for August 2010.

 

Megameter chasm on an icy moon


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3 hours 43 min ago

I know I haven’t been posting much astronomy the past few days — Comic Con, w00tstock, and "Bad Universe" have kept me hopping — so to make up for it a little bit, here’s a lovely image sent back a billion kilometers from Cassini:

cassini_tethys_canyon

 

Mars Rover Opportunity Finally Sees Martian Dust Devil


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3 hours 5 min ago

After six-and-a-half years roaming the surface of Mars, a NASA rover has spotted its first dust devil on the red planet.

 

Giant Sand Dunes on Titan Shaped by Backward Winds


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3 hours 55 min ago

Gusty winds that blow in reverse of prevailing weather on Saturn's largest moon Titan appear to shape some of the moon's odd equatorial sand dunes, a new study finds.

 

Megameter chasm on an icy moon | Bad Astronomy


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3 hours 43 min ago

I know I haven’t been posting much astronomy the past few days — Comic Con, w00tstock, and "Bad Universe" have kept me hopping — so to make up for it a little bit, here’s a lovely image sent back a billion kilometers from Cassini:

cassini_tethys_canyon

 

GRAIL Spacecraft Takes Shape


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2 hours 45 min ago

(PhysOrg.com) -- Engineers have conducted a fuel tank check of one of NASA's GRAIL mission spacecraft, scheduled for launch in 2011.

 

400 years, 7,500 words: A history of planetary science


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2 hours 35 min ago

In the four centuries since Galileo pointed his handheld cardboard-and-glass telescope skyward and Johannes Kepler described two laws of planetary motion, humans have come to know our solar system almost as intimately as we know our hometowns. So, consider the challenge in reviewing all of planetary science since 1610 ... in 4,000 words or fewer.

 

American Physical Society journals now free to public libraries in US


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19 hours 35 min ago

(American Physical Society) Over a century of physics research published in the journals of the American Physical Society is now available for free to US public libraries.

 

We Didn’t Fake the Moon Landings


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4 hours 47 min ago

But I want to get one of those dramatic glowing tables! Filed under: Fun Stuff, Humans in Space, NASA, The Moon, Video

 

Chinese space junk to buzz past space station


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4 hours 50 min ago

An image created by Australia's Electro Optic Systems (EOS) aerospace company shows a view of the Earth from geostationary height depicting swarms of space debris -- approximately 50,000 of the half-million or more debris objects greater than 1cm -- in Low Earth Orbit (LEO).A piece of  Chinese space junk expected to zoom by the International Space Station Thursday will pass harmlessly, NASA officials said after scrambling to determine whether astronauts would have to take shelter.

 

Astronomers find planets in unusually intimate dance around dying star


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19 hours 35 min ago

Scientists have uncovered two pairs of planets so close to each other that they interact gravitationally.

 

Lunar triple sunset


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10 hours 35 min ago

Bad Astronomy: I never get tired of the stunning pictures being sent to Earth from the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter. This one is particularly cool: It’s a little weird, isn’t it? What you’re seeing is sunset over some mountains on the Moon, with only the peaks popping up into the sunlight. It might help to pull back a bit: [Click to embiggen.] That’s a little better. You can see the long shadows of the two mountains on the hills farther back, giving the image a bit of context and relief. But you’re still missing the coolest part. Ready? Here’s the entire shot: Whoa! Getting the picture now? Those three mountains are actually the central peaks of the crater Bhabha, a 64 kilometer (40 mile) wide impact scar on the far side of the Moon. With really big impacts, the shock waves bounce around inside the crater bowl, making the rock flow like a fluid. The rock flows outward, then sloshes back inward, splashing up to form peaks. Usually there’s only one, but Bhaba has three.

 

Brown Dwarf Found Orbiting a Young Sun-Like Star


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7 hours 28 min ago

On Orbit: Image: The sun-like star, PZ Tel A and its brown dwarf companion, PZ Tel B. The vast majority of light from PZ Tel A has been removed from this image using specialized image analysis techniques. For size comparison, the size of Neptune's orbit is shown; PZ Tel B is one of few brown dwarfs imaged at a distance closer than 30 Astronomical Units from its parent star. It travels around its star at a closer distance than Uranus revolves around our Sun. (Image provided by Beth Biller and the Gemini NICI Planet-Finding Campaign) read more

 

It's a Cold Day for a Telescope Mirror


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6 hours 6 min ago

Discovery News - Space News: NASA is gearing up to launch a pretty big telescope that will search for the universe's furthest galaxies, study the formation of stars, and look for the chemistry of life in other star systems. This is, of course, the James ...

 

Blowing in the Wind: Cassini Helps with Dune Whodunit


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4 hours 28 min ago


Sand dunes on Saturn's moon Titan compared to Nambian sand dunes

The answer to the mystery of dune patterns on Saturn's moon Titan did turn out to be blowing in the wind.


 

Genome Surprise: Guinea Pigs Have Ebola!


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5 hours 7 min ago

The ebola virus is one of the nastiest pathogens known to man. It corrodes blood vessels and stops clotting, leaving most of its human victims bleeding to death through their pores. And guinea pigs — along with opossums, wallabies and insect-eating bats — have it in their genes.

A genomic hunt for virus genes traced sequences to Ebola and the closely related Marburg virus in no fewer than six vertebrate species. Echoes of the less-gruesome borna virus family appeared in 13 species, including humans. The genes appear to have been mixed in about 40 million years ago, and have stuck around ever since.

 

Martian Dust Devil Whirls Into Opportunity's View


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3 hours 41 min ago

(PhysOrg.com) -- In its six-and-a-half years on Mars, NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity had never seen a dust devil before this month, despite some systematic searches in past years and the fact that its twin rover, Spirit, has seen dozens of dust devils at its location halfway around the planet.

 

Brown Dwarf Found Orbiting a Young Sun-Like Star


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3 hours 19 min ago

(PhysOrg.com) -- Astronomers have imaged a very young brown dwarf, or failed star, in a tight orbit around a young nearby sun-like star. The discovery is expected to shed light on the early stages of solar system formation.

 

Flushed with pareidolia


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5 hours 35 min ago

Pareidolia is the psychology term for seeing faces in random patterns. This usually gets air time due to some vaguely Christlike shape in a stain or something, but not every instance has to be religiously motivated. I don’t want to ignore those secular ones, because, after all, I hate to let anything go to waste.

Behold!

toileteidolia

This picture, taken by Mitchell Whitney, was snapped right after an, um, incident that required some vigorous plunging. The only conclusion is that the toilet itself was relieved when it was all over as well.

I have a series of puns all trying to push their way out of my brain, but I’ll let them go because it’s been an exhausting week. I’m pooped.

Tip o’ the plumber’s helper to Dan Durda.

 

Giant Sand Dunes on Titan Shaped by Backward Winds


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4 hours 6 min ago

Gusty winds that blow in reverse of prevailing weather on Saturn's largest moon Titan appear to shape some of the moon's odd equatorial sand dunes, a new study finds.

 

Stealth Funding for NASA's Constellation


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6 hours 27 min ago

A provision in a bill passed by Congress this week that allots $59 billion to amp-up the war in Afghanistan contains orders for NASA to not cancel any contracts in its embattled Constellation moon program.

 
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